Spring final exam review answers
chapter 5-6
1A 2 A 3 D 4B 5D 6A 7A 8C 9C 10B 11C 12A 13C 14D 15C 16D 17.100.023C 18. 0.31M 19. number of particles,20. a. products: Zn3(PO4)2 + NaBr, net ionic: 3Zn 2+ + 2PO4 3- --> Zn3(PO4)2 b. K2SO4 + AgCl, net ionic: Ag+1 + Cl-1 --> AgCl 21. M2 = 0.6M 22. particial dissociation in water 23. hydroiodic acid 24. equilibrium between solid and liquid particles. 25. something that partially dissociates in water and weakly conducts electricity. 26. =2.1C 27. 0.92m 28. 0.20M 29. highest - NaCl with 2 particles, lowest - Al2(SO4)3 with five particles 30. very weak, made from induced dipoles.
Chapters 7-8 1A 2D 3D 4A 5B 6A 7D 8B 9D 10C 11C 12A 13B 14C 15A16D 17B 18B 19 A GROUP OF ATOMS THAT DESIGNATE A TYPE OF COMPOUND WITH LIKE CHARACTERISTICS 20. CnH2n 21. I can't draw on the wiki but here are the names: heptanes, 2 methyl hexane, 3 methyl hexane, 2,3 di methyl pentane, 3,3 dimethyl pentane, 2,2 dimethyl pentane, 3 ethyl pentane, and 2,2,3 trimethyl butane. 22. Polar bonds can be equalized by shape of the overall molecule so it is nonpolar. Ex. Carbon tetracholide 23. Repel 24. More than one Lewis structure for he same molecule. 25. PH3 - p in center with 3 H's and one lone pair, trigonal pyramidal, polar. B. s in middle with a lone pair, one oxygen has a double bond with the s and two lone pairs. The other oxygen has a single bond to the s with 3 lone pairs, bent, polar, c. c in middle with a single bond to H and 3 single bonds to the 3 Br's. each Br has 3 lone pairs, tetrahedral, and polar. D. P in middle with oxygens coming off with a single bond to each oxygen each oxygen has 3 lone pairs. Tetrahedral , non polar. E. c triple bonded to the other c with a single bond to a H from each carbon. Linear, and nonpolar. Chapter 9-10
1D 2B 3B 4D 5C 6A 7 q = 10,125 J 8. M = 59.3g 9C 1014,000mmHg 11.A 12 decreases by one half. 13 1 mole = 22.4L 14. T= 720K 15. T = 993K 16. A. Br reduced, and O oxidized. B. Zn oxidized and Cl reduced
17 a. C2H5OH + 3O2 --> 2CO2 +3H2O, b. C9H20 + 14O2 --> 9CO2 + 10 H2O, c. 2C8H16O + 23O2 --> 16CO2 + 16 H2O 18 P of neon = .98 atm, P argon = 6.90atm and the grams of argon = 34.97g
19 thin layer – paper and solvent not detailed, HPLC = all nonvolatile very detailed, gas = volatile , very detailed
20. 24.3 g
chapter 5-6
1A 2 A 3 D 4B 5D 6A 7A 8C 9C 10B 11C 12A 13C 14D 15C 16D 17.100.023C 18. 0.31M 19. number of particles,20. a. products: Zn3(PO4)2 + NaBr, net ionic: 3Zn 2+ + 2PO4 3- --> Zn3(PO4)2 b. K2SO4 + AgCl, net ionic: Ag+1 + Cl-1 --> AgCl 21. M2 = 0.6M 22. particial dissociation in water 23. hydroiodic acid 24. equilibrium between solid and liquid particles. 25. something that partially dissociates in water and weakly conducts electricity. 26. =2.1C 27. 0.92m 28. 0.20M 29. highest - NaCl with 2 particles, lowest - Al2(SO4)3 with five particles 30. very weak, made from induced dipoles.
Chapters 7-8 1A 2D 3D 4A 5B 6A 7D 8B 9D 10C 11C 12A 13B 14C 15A16D 17B 18B 19 A GROUP OF ATOMS THAT DESIGNATE A TYPE OF COMPOUND WITH LIKE CHARACTERISTICS 20. CnH2n 21. I can't draw on the wiki but here are the names: heptanes, 2 methyl hexane, 3 methyl hexane, 2,3 di methyl pentane, 3,3 dimethyl pentane, 2,2 dimethyl pentane, 3 ethyl pentane, and 2,2,3 trimethyl butane. 22. Polar bonds can be equalized by shape of the overall molecule so it is nonpolar. Ex. Carbon tetracholide 23. Repel 24. More than one Lewis structure for he same molecule. 25. PH3 - p in center with 3 H's and one lone pair, trigonal pyramidal, polar. B. s in middle with a lone pair, one oxygen has a double bond with the s and two lone pairs. The other oxygen has a single bond to the s with 3 lone pairs, bent, polar, c. c in middle with a single bond to H and 3 single bonds to the 3 Br's. each Br has 3 lone pairs, tetrahedral, and polar. D. P in middle with oxygens coming off with a single bond to each oxygen each oxygen has 3 lone pairs. Tetrahedral , non polar. E. c triple bonded to the other c with a single bond to a H from each carbon. Linear, and nonpolar.
Chapter 9-10
1D 2B 3B 4D 5C 6A 7 q = 10,125 J 8. M = 59.3g 9C 1014,000mmHg 11.A 12 decreases by one half. 13 1 mole = 22.4L 14. T= 720K 15. T = 993K 16. A. Br reduced, and O oxidized. B. Zn oxidized and Cl reduced
17 a. C2H5OH + 3O2 --> 2CO2 +3H2O, b. C9H20 + 14O2 --> 9CO2 + 10 H2O, c. 2C8H16O + 23O2 --> 16CO2 + 16 H2O 18 P of neon = .98 atm, P argon = 6.90atm and the grams of argon = 34.97g
19 thin layer – paper and solvent not detailed, HPLC = all nonvolatile very detailed, gas = volatile , very detailed
20. 24.3 g